We are witnessing a rapid technological revolution that will fundamentally change the way we live, move, work and communicate with each other. Nano - and biotechnologies, artificial intelligence, a large data processing system, a platform for creating new crypto money, the widespread penetration of the Internet - have become our everyday reality. Many technological innovations have already firmly entered into our lives, while others are just waiting in the wings when they enter the mainstream.
1. Self-driving cars.
Internet giant Google has been developing a self-driving car for several years. In 2012 they announced that in over 300,000 miles of driving by their automated fleet there had been no accidents. Computers have never been mistaken, minor errors occurred through the fault of operators. That same year, Nevada became the first state to issue special license plates for driverless vehicles. Then other large automakers, as well as Tesla, began to develop their options for autonomous transport control systems. The peculiarity of self-driving cars is that they do not require driver intervention. A variety of sensors and navigation technologies are taking care of driving, safety and speed.
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2. Lab-grown meat
Scientists are exploring ways to grow animal tissue from stem cells in a laboratory. The first prototype of artificial meat was created in 2013 from stem cells taken from a cow. The meat was not juicy and low in fat and iron. Further developments have eliminated these shortcomings. The process is still costly, but it could provide a path for animal protein consumption in a future troubled by urbanization in the future when livestock breeding will be impossible or severely limited due to climate change.
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3.Wearable electronics
Electronic textiles are an evolving technology in which clothing fibers and electronics are woven together, thus creating a flexible wearable device. Laboratories develop garments that are illuminated using LEDs and respond to external influences, such as lighting. One laboratory even developed an “apron” for a keyboard that can be worn and used with any portable electronic device. The direct purpose of wearable electronics is to combine the familiar form and modern electronic filling. Often wearable electronics meet certain requirements, for example, bracelets read the pulse, glasses create augmented reality, and the watch can be a small “companion” to a smartphone lying in your pocket, displaying notifications from the main screen.
4. Virtual superstars
Japanese virtual sensation Hatsune Miku has become a very popular virtual star. At first, Miku was developed as a mascot of a computer music program called Vocaloid, and gained a huge number of fans. Using this program, fans began to create hundreds of songs for Miku, and Miku's video quickly spread to YouTube. In 2010, Miku, in holographic form, gave her first concert and became mega popular.
5. Private spaceflights
In 2012, SpaceX, a private aerospace company founded by entrepreneur Elon Musk, became the first private company to moor a spacecraft to the International Space Station. The company continued to collaborate with NASA, receiving a contract for the further development of the space shuttle. Other companies, such as Virgin Galactic Richard Branson, are engaged in the so-called "space tourism."
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6. Mind-controlled prosthetics
Scientists have developed prostheses that respond to thoughts. They use signals from the brain through electrodes and the remaining nerve endings. Even when the limbs are amputated, the brain continues to act as if they were there. “Bionic” hands are capable of lifting fragile objects without crushing them, as well as individually moving the fingers. These studies take prosthetics technology to a completely different level, providing two-way communication between the mechanical arm and its user.
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7. System for processing large amounts of data (BigData)
With the development of computer technology, the volumes of information that these computers are able to efficiently and quickly process are growing. The appearance of the term “big data” marked a qualitative breakthrough in this area. Computers have learned to analyze really huge and ever-growing data arrays, doing it at lightning speed. Information can be completely heterogeneous. In English terminology, these parameters fit into the principle of three V: Volume , Velocity and Variety.
One of the most illustrative examples of big data - analyzed by computers, is information about user actions on social networks. Other massive amounts of data are analyzed in the same way: from the daily activities of industrial facilities to the behavior of football players in games and training.
One of the most illustrative examples of big data - analyzed by computers, is information about user actions on social networks. Other massive amounts of data are analyzed in the same way: from the daily activities of industrial facilities to the behavior of football players in games and training.